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What does it mean that our shoes are validated as barefoot?Updated a month ago

At KOOPS, we believe in transparency and in providing real guarantees about our products. This is why we work with UMANA – Footwear Biomechanical Center, an independent and internationally recognized laboratory that evaluates whether a shoe can truly be considered barefoot.


What is UMANA?
UMANA is a pioneering center based in Spain, equipped with advanced technology to study the biomechanical behaviour of children’s and adults’ footwear. They develop evidence-based analysis protocols and provide objective validation on whether a shoe respects the natural morphology and movement of the foot.
Among the criteria they assess are:

  • Drop (height difference between heel and toe)
  • Sole thickness and density
  • Longitudinal and torsional flexibility
  • Weight and structure of the shoe
  • Shape of the last and toe space
  • Presence or absence of restrictive elements (arch supports, heel counters, stabilisers, etc.)

Based on these criteria, UMANA assigns a minimalism index (0–100%), which determines whether a shoe is:

  • Traditional
  • Intermediate
  • Minimalist
  • Barefoot (based on specific biomechanical thresholds)


What results has KOOPS obtained?
Three of our models – AURO, INDI, MAT, and VENAN – have been tested by UMANA and obtained outstanding results above 92%.
UMANA validations available here:

20250106_Koops_Auro.pdf160.3KB

This means that KOOPS not only meets, but greatly exceeds the standards for true barefoot footwear.

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